ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS AND INJURIES.   Term Paper ID:30210 Click to get this paper Essay Subject: Centers on children, the elderly & the physically disabled in the U.S. and Africa.... More... 5 Pages / 1125 Words 11 sources, 15 Citations, APA Format $20.00 Return to List of Papers Paper Abstract: Centers on children, the elderly & the physically disabled in the U.S. and Africa. Unintentional and nonfatal injuries, and their causes. Environmental hazards facing U.S. children. Injuries, violence and fall-related deaths of U.S. elderly. Unique set of environmental hazards faced by U.S. handicapped. Famine, disease, unsanitary conditions and civil disturbances as hazards in Africa. Paper Introduction: ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS AND INJURIES This research paper will present environmental hazards and injuries for children, the elderly person, and the physically challenged person in the United States and Africa. Specific health services in the community will also be discussed. U.S. Hazards and Injuries Hazards and Injuries for Children Unintentional injuries are the leading cause of death for those ages 1 to 21; nonfatal injuries are more common. The community poses threats with vehicles, backyard swimming pools, firearms, kerosene heaters, and more. Low-income results in swimming pools with no protective fencing and a lack of supervision. Leading causes of fatal injuries are motor vehicles, fires, drowning, falls, and poisoning (NCIPC, 2001a). Other hazards a Text of the Paper: The entire text of the paper is shown below. However, the text is somewhat scrambled. We want to give you as much information as we possibly can about our papers and essays, but we cannot give them away for free. In the text below you will find that while disordered, many of the phrases are essentially intact. From this text you will be able to get a solid sense of the writing style, the concepts addressed, and the sources used in the research paper. discussed U S Hazards and InjuriesHazards and Injuries firearms kerosene heaters andmore Low-income results in swimming air pollution contamination of goods watercontamination and risk Hazards are motor vehicle and violence are commonfor those and older Fall-related deaths are more likely than women Hazards are a TheNCIPC c reported that falls for orbalance disabilities medications dementia and visual accidents poor sidewalks lack of pedestrian thehandicapped faces a hazard when they are unable to telephone assistance orclutter left in spaces injury and death in parts of Africa Injuries arerelated Communicable diseases include measles due to a lack nutrition malaria due to malnutrition and poor food production or economicchanges CDC Hazards and Injuries for infections CDC Protein-energy malnutrition PEM is found which result in childhood problems Scurvy mortality CDC Hazards and Injuries for the Elderly or whole families migrate to neighboring particularly difficult for the physicallychallenged including the disabled however high anemia and hepatitis-specific mortalityrates for CDC's Environmental Public Health Services Activity The Disability and Business Technical Assistance Center amongothers provides to all ages For example Riverside flexible based on need culturally and physicallysensitive and cost are of assistance withgathering of information and resolutions of hazards situations Programs to assist developingcountries include Health conditions and needs for medicines equipment Environmental Health CDC Stevens J A Hasbrouck L M Durant U S Department of Health htm National Center for Injury Prevention and hip fractures among older gov ncipe factsheets pedes htm National Found online at www riversidecc org Takanishi physically challenged person inthe United States and Africa to nonfatal injuries are more common fatal injuries are motorvehicles fires drowning falls depression suicide pregnancy and HIV Elderly Stevens Hasbrouck Durant Dellinger suicides and homicides All deaths behavior of olderdrivers and interventions to areat greater risk as are people furniture and loose rugs andobjects on a unique set of environmentalhazards doors places forwheelchairs or chairs disturbances unsanitary conditions violence and underemployment war injuries Sexually transmitted diseases and HIV quantity and unsanitary conditions cholera acute lackof clean water and meningitis Famine can be a disease Malnutrition results inhigher risk of catching measles years are the mostaffected In addition to PEM micronutrient and scarring and blindness are violence andunderemployment Adults and the elderly CDC Hazards and Injuries for the women Morbidity and mortality related to in women than in men and pregnancy is a risk and resolved with the help of theCDC has its own centers such aspoison and child and family services andservices by for Environmental Health Divisionof emergency and Environmental Commissioner for Refugees theUnited States Agency for International Health Workers Access toservices is poor for most local MMWR RR Center For Disease Control CDC B R Kresnow M Guerrero J L Surveillance for injuries Control NCIPC a Childhood injury fact sheet CDC Found gov ncipe factsheets adoles htm Prevention and Control NCIPC a Pedestrian health professionals CDC Found online at www cdc gov exposure to an environmental hazard riskperceptions ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS AND INJURIES This research paper will present for Children Unintentional injuries are the leading cause pools with no protective fencing anda lack pesticides CDC Takanishi reported that adolescence is associated crashes lack of seat belt use and alcoholconsumption NCIPC also a problem in as are motor lack of protective hip pads impact-absorbing floors improved the elderly result in spinal cord andbrain injury and fractures impairment lead tofalls Environmental hazards in the home or work paths and alcohol NCIPC d Hazards and Injuries access their goal due toa results in hazard NCBDD Africa to armed conflict and psychological problems of persecution andflight of immunization andmalnutrition diarrheal diseases primarily due to anemia hepatitis which isa serious problem in camps Children Environmental hazards affecting children either acute or chronic andresults in decreased pellagra anemia xerophyhalmia with night Hazards for the elderly include famine communicable diseases poverty areas to seekemployment The elderly are at risk for morbidity pregnant women the poor the elderly women pregnant women are reported Higher prevalence providessupport for environmental health professionals information and standards to assist the physicallychallenged CDC NCBDD Community Care found inover Massachusetts cities and towns provides effective Riverside Community Care Service organizations and public in developingcountries These include the World Health Organization the Pan Information Systems Diarrheal Disease ControlPrograms Expanded Programs for Endemic Communicable personnel and services CDC References Center For Disease Control CDC T M Dellinger A M Batabyal and Human Services PublicHealth Service and Control NCIPC a Facts on adolescent injury CDC Found online at www Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities NCBDDD Environmental R The opportunities of adolescence-research interventions and policy introduction to Specific health services in the communitywill also be The community poses threatswith vehicles backyard swimming pools and poisoning NCIPC a Otherhazards are lead exposure Males are at a greater Batabyal Crosby Valluru Kresnow and Guerrero reported that injuries due to falls increase with age and arehigher for men prevent homicide violence and suicide years and older Problems with gait the floor Other hazards are traffic In addition to the hazards that affect everyone else to sit handles or rails or are all environmentalhazards leading to are a hazard as well respiratoryinfections tuberculosis which is spread by crowded living conditions andpoor result of natural disastersuch as drought or crop infestations diarrheal disease malaria and acuterespiratory deficiencies lack of vitamin Aand iron are found Vitamin A deficiency leads to childhood frequently face unemployment andpoverty males Physically Challenged These conditions are pregnancy and childbirth is notadequately documented factorfor developing clinical scurvy CDC Community Health Services The and NCEH and other local offices of environmental health hazardassessment control centers or health centers providing physical and mentalhealth care area that are responsive hour mobile care and residentialcare accessible Health Services and the InternationalEmergency and Refugee Health Branch Publications Development and private voluntaryorganizations of refugee health services attempt to determine easeof access and evaluate CDC's environmental hazardsepidemiology response National Center for and violence among older adults MMWR SS online at www cic gov ncipe factsheets childh National Center for Injury Prevention and Control NCIPC a Falls injury prevention CDC Found online at www cic ncbddd dh center htm Riverside Community Care and self-protective behavior Health Psychology environmental hazards and injuriesfor children the elderly person and the of death for those ages of supervision Leading causes of with thehazards of violence drugs alcohol cigarettes mental disorders b Hazards and Injuries for the vehicle-related injuries or deaths year design in motorvehicles changes in traffic and pedestrian environments Most falls take place in the home women place include slippery oruneven floors poor lighting unstable for the Physically Challenged The physically challenged also face lack of environmental protection A lack of power Hazards and Injuries Famine communicable diseases poverty debt civil High rates of physical disabilities are caused by inadequate water supply quality and at the Horn of Africa which suffer from a include famine malnutrition and exposure to communicable height and weight children under blindness and Bitot's spots progressingto corneal xerosis ulceration debt civil disturbances unsanitary conditions and mortality due tofamine crowded conditions and unsanitary conditions and young children Anemia is prevalent in pregnant rates of scurvyand pellagra are found in communities Environmental hazards are investigated In addition to national organizationsproviding community health services each area adult mental health andsubstance abuse care mental retardation health agencies besides the Centerfor Disease Control the National Center AmericanHealth Organization the United Nations High Diseases NutritionPrograms and Continuing Education Programs for Famine-affected refugee and displaced populations Recommendations for public health issues P K Crosby A E Valluru National Center for Injury Prevention and CDC Found online at www cic cic gov ncipe factsheets falls htm National Center for Injury factors removing barriers to health care aguide for the special issue AmericanPsychologist Vaughan E Chronic discussed U S Hazards and InjuriesHazards and Injuries firearms kerosene heaters andmore Low-income results in swimming air pollution contamination of goods watercontamination and risk Hazards are motor vehicle and violence are commonfor those and older Fall-related deaths are more likely than women Hazards are a TheNCIPC c reported that falls for orbalance disabilities medications dementia and visual accidents poor sidewalks lack of pedestrian thehandicapped faces a hazard when they are unable to telephone assistance orclutter left in spaces injury and death in parts of Africa Injuries arerelated Communicable diseases include measles due to a lack nutrition malaria due to malnutrition and poor food production or economicchanges CDC Hazards and Injuries for infections CDC Protein-energy malnutrition PEM is found which result in childhood problems Scurvy mortality CDC Hazards and Injuries for the Elderly or whole families migrate to neighboring particularly difficult for the physicallychallenged including the disabled however high anemia and hepatitis-specific mortalityrates for CDC's Environmental Public Health Services Activity The Disability and Business Technical Assistance Center amongothers provides to all ages For example Riverside flexible based on need culturally and physicallysensitive and cost are of assistance withgathering of information and resolutions of hazards situations Programs to assist developingcountries include Health conditions and needs for medicines equipment Environmental Health CDC Stevens J A Hasbrouck L M Durant U S Department of Health htm National Center for Injury Prevention and hip fractures among older gov ncipe factsheets pedes htm National Found online at www riversidecc org Takanishi physically challenged person inthe United States and Africa to nonfatal injuries are more common fatal injuries are motorvehicles fires drowning falls depression suicide pregnancy and HIV Elderly Stevens Hasbrouck Durant Dellinger suicides and homicides All deaths behavior of olderdrivers and interventions to areat greater risk as are people furniture and loose rugs andobjects on a unique set of environmentalhazards doors places forwheelchairs or chairs disturbances unsanitary conditions violence and underemployment war injuries Sexually transmitted diseases and HIV quantity and unsanitary conditions cholera acute lackof clean water and meningitis Famine can be a disease Malnutrition results inhigher risk of catching measles years are the mostaffected In addition to PEM micronutrient and scarring and blindness are violence andunderemployment Adults and the elderly CDC Hazards and Injuries for the women Morbidity and mortality related to in women than in men and pregnancy is a risk and resolved with the help of theCDC has its own centers such aspoison and child and family services andservices by for Environmental Health Divisionof emergency and Environmental Commissioner for Refugees theUnited States Agency for International Health Workers Access toservices is poor for most local MMWR RR Center For Disease Control CDC B R Kresnow M Guerrero J L Surveillance for injuries Control NCIPC a Childhood injury fact sheet CDC Found gov ncipe factsheets adoles htm Prevention and Control NCIPC a Pedestrian health professionals CDC Found online at www cdc gov exposure to an environmental hazard riskperceptions If this paper is not what you are looking for, you can search again: Search for: or Click here to request an essay written just for you.