PHILOSOPHERS' VIEWS ON ABORTION.   Term Paper ID:30045 Click to get this paper Essay Subject: Specultates that Aristotle and Plato would likely have been opposed to abortion as not morally permissable.... More... 4 Pages / 900 Words 2 sources, 4 Citations, MLA Format $16.00 Return to List of Papers Paper Abstract: Speculates that Arittotle and Plato would likely have been opposed to abortioin as not morally permissable. Discusses the ethical arguments of Aristotle, and his moral philosophy: good of the individual vs. good of the community. Plato's moral philosophy. His emphasis on community over the individual. What determines moral and just acts. Role of the State. Paper Introduction: Both Plato and Aristotle would likely be opposed to abortion, based on The Republic and Nicomachean Ethics, respectively. There are ideas in Aristotle's ethical arguments which might allow more leeway for the act of abortion than is found in Plato, but in general the great weight of both philosophers' arguments would seem to be against abortion as not morally permissible. Neither man discussed abortion directly, which makes this study speculative. Considering Aristotle's golden mean, and his greater emphasis on freedom for the individual as opposed to the power of the state, one might find room for some behavior which would not be permissible in the more strict moral world of Plato as described by Socrates. In addition, a feature of Aristotle's moral philosophy is the tenet that every individual believes his Text of the Paper: The entire text of the paper is shown below. However, the text is somewhat scrambled. We want to give you as much information as we possibly can about our papers and essays, but we cannot give them away for free. 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From this text you will be able to get a solid sense of the writing style, the concepts addressed, and the sources used in the research paper. than is found in Plato but in Aristotle's golden mean and his greater world of Plato as described by Socrates In addition some good and forthis reason the good has everything leads to the good but that isobviously not believe she is seeking the bestfor herself and the unborn community For even if the end is the though it is worth while to attain the end merely the society and not merely the individual to be weighed against the moral are the actionsthat person takes We act which canbe exercised as a and deficiency The act of more to do withthe individual over time rather she will behave morally in any diminish life or the consideration of life If the community over theindividual The solitary life but also for parents children wife more consistent with respect tomoral education for example The individual mostextreme circumstances because she would put the life of the in the class the state had selected for them toinsure whether an abortion would be done or not Even more to set down a compact law commands lawful and just And this then is the Who determineswhat is moral or just Finally act the less theindividual can be called moral for not be against abortion based both on the Nicomachean Ethics respectively There are ideas inAristotle's ethical arguments abortion as not morallypermissible Neither man discussed room for some behavior which is for the best that it will somehow advancegoodness Every It appears that such an idea would lead to believes to be good and those that are notwhat is good for the individual alone but seems at all events something greater and more The moral consideration of the act of abortion be morally defensible forthe rights not be morally defensible to Aristotle through habitual exercise of the virtues in actiondo we to Aristotle that the habits desire to do away with the resultof a and the more practiced the personis at or the perceived good of theindividual The abortion of community is that at least one aspect of life do not mean that which is sufficient There are a number of differences between Thiswould result in a woman moral education the deceptive lie which to be aimed at taking away can hardly be called moral or immoral whatever their own laws and compacts necessarily moral for there are immoral acts which to have an abortion The or freedom to act Despite some differences between the N I Both Plato and Aristotle would general the great weight of bothphilosophers' arguments emphasison freedom for the individual as opposed afeature of Aristotle's moral philosophy is the rightly been declared to be what Aristotle means In fact fetus However even if that were true same for a single man for one man it is finer and more godlike to If the abortion is tosave the good ofthe community If the abortion is for the all possess the capacity to habit and yet be virtuous It is also abortion is not an act whichoccurs in a vacuum than a single act The moral person haspracticed singleact Again however Aristotle like Plato stresses the good of thefetus can be sacrificed to convenience as opposed to final good is thought to be and in general for his friends and fellow must be educated to see thatpain is associated fetus and thegood of the community above her own social order Such a moral education seems more importantly if the individual loses her freedom to choose anabortion among themselves neither to do injustice nor to genesis and being of justice Plato Of course with a moral or immoral law the doing the act Morality first goodness of theindividual and the community Works CitedAristotle Excerpt which might allow more leeway for the act ofabortion abortion directly which makes this studyspeculative Considering would not be permissible in themore strict moral action and pursuit is thought to aim at the conclusion thateverything is permissible because in factgood The woman who seeks an abortion might what is good for the complete whether to attain or to preserve must include what isgood for of the individual would have Aristotle believes that what makes a personal become morally virtuous Abortion is certainly not an practiced find a middle groundbetween excess sexual act Aristotle's consideration of morality has moral action the more likely convenience is clearly not good for thecommunity for it will isnot as important as convenience Plato echoes Aristotle's emphasis on for a man by himself for one who lives a the moral philosophies ofAristotle and Plato Aristotle seems the deciding against abortion except in the is designed toconvince people to stay individual freedom Therefore the state would decide she does or does not do It seems profitable and to name what the are legal such as slavery more the state removes the possibility of an two both Plato and Aristotlewould likely likely be opposed to abortion basedon The Republic and would seem to be against to the power of the state onemight find tenet that every individualbelieves his or her action that at which allthings aim Aristotle Aristotle differentiatesbetween acts which the actor Aristotle like Plato is designing a moral philosophy which considers and for a state that of the state attain it for a nation or for city-states Aristotle life of the woman then abortion might convenience of the woman then itwould be morally virtuous butAristotle says that only an essential part of the definition of moral virtue according but is the result of a moral acts over a long period thecommunity over the good of the individual the life of thewoman the message to the self-sufficient Now by self-sufficient we citizens since man is born for citizenship Plato with immoral acts and pleasure with moral acts convenience Plato on the other hand includes in his manipulation thaneducation and would seem or not then the act suffer it And from there they began to set down what the state dictates as law is not individualis responsible for her actions in this case whether andforemost requires freedom freedom to choose from Nicomachean Ethics N I Plato Excerpt from The Republic than is found in Plato but in Aristotle's golden mean and his greater world of Plato as described by Socrates In addition some good and forthis reason the good has everything leads to the good but that isobviously not believe she is seeking the bestfor herself and the unborn community For even if the end is the though it is worth while to attain the end merely the society and not merely the individual to be weighed against the moral are the actionsthat person takes We act which canbe exercised as a and deficiency The act of more to do withthe individual over time rather she will behave morally in any diminish life or the consideration of life If the community over theindividual The solitary life but also for parents children wife more consistent with respect tomoral education for example The individual mostextreme circumstances because she would put the life of the in the class the state had selected for them toinsure whether an abortion would be done or not Even more to set down a compact law commands lawful and just And this then is the Who determineswhat is moral or just Finally act the less theindividual can be called moral for not be against abortion based both on the Nicomachean Ethics respectively There are ideas inAristotle's ethical arguments abortion as not morallypermissible Neither man discussed room for some behavior which is for the best that it will somehow advancegoodness Every It appears that such an idea would lead to believes to be good and those that are notwhat is good for the individual alone but seems at all events something greater and more The moral consideration of the act of abortion be morally defensible forthe rights not be morally defensible to Aristotle through habitual exercise of the virtues in actiondo we to Aristotle that the habits desire to do away with the resultof a and the more practiced the personis at or the perceived good of theindividual The abortion of community is that at least one aspect of life do not mean that which is sufficient There are a number of differences between Thiswould result in a woman moral education the deceptive lie which to be aimed at taking away can hardly be called moral or immoral whatever their own laws and compacts necessarily moral for there are immoral acts which to have an abortion The or freedom to act Despite some differences between the N I If this paper is not what you are looking for, you can search again: Search for: or Click here to request an essay written just for you.