MARYLAND.   Term Paper ID:28376 Click to get this paper Essay Subject: Founding of the state; its role in founding of a U.S. Government & democratic rule.... More... 7 Pages / 1575 Words 3 sources, 11 Citations, TURABIAN Format $28.00 Return to List of Papers Paper Abstract: Founding of the state; its role in founding of a U.S. Government & democratic rule. Paper Introduction: This paper is an account of the founding of the state of Maryland, the first colony in North America to attempt to create a government dictated by the will of the people. Established originally as a haven from religious persecution, Maryland went through its own growing pains in its early history. The colony played a significant role in the development of what would become the democratic experiment known as the United States of America. In 1632, George Calvert, 1st Baron Baltimore, was given a land grant in the New World by Charles I of England for an area that eventually became the states of Maryland and Delaware. Calvert died before the charter could be issued that year, and the grant passed to his son, Cecilius, 2nd Baron, who organized an expedition the next year to establish a colony within the grant Text of the Paper: The entire text of the paper is shown below. However, the text is somewhat scrambled. We want to give you as much information as we possibly can about our papers and essays, but we cannot give them away for free. In the text below you will find that while disordered, many of the phrases are essentially intact. From this text you will be able to get a solid sense of the writing style, the concepts addressed, and the sources used in the research paper. will of the people Established originally as a haven experiment known as the United States ofAmerica In George Calvert before the charter couldbe issued that year of his brother Leonard colonists Yet more than half of the first colonists were conceded the right to initiate laws that Cecilius originally proposed the nameCrescentia Land of Increase is compromise involving enlightened toleration Concerning Religion and it imposes anyother name or term iii Character of the Province of province situated upon the largeextending bowels of America iv Written Eden but it wasn't the Pilgrim's colonists got on well with Lord Baltimore's jurisdiction over Kent Island a thegrowing colony The English Revolution began in and after Charles I wasbeheaded he sent word that and prosperity to theregion By this time four growing seasons after which up mostof the region Maryland consisted control and placed theprovince firmly under royal control the activities of Catholic supporters of the Stuartsbrought when William Penn had received Dixon who laid out the Mason-Dixon line separating what wouldeventually colonists Although Maryland relied heavily onEnglish imports their unhappiness Maryland was among the first and the the first plantation colony to join theprotest a tombstone that a ship's captain attempted the sole and exclusive rightof regulating government Although Maryland's citizens participated actively in the Revolution forces of the ContinentalArmy resulted admiredfor their discipline Military writers have stated that as the Free State the result ratified by the Congress of theFederation on January in Annapolis inthe fall of to consider the condition of United States ofAmerica On April Authors from the WPA's Writer's Program attempting to feudal domain then to an independentstate xi The March Writer's Program of the Works Progress not bound by indenture or slavery advice andconsent of a significant part of the iii Edward C Papenfuse Jr Citizen Legislators and Toleration ix Ibid x Ibid xi in North America to attempt The colony played a significant role in the for an area that eventually becamethe states of the next year to establish a colony original idea was tofound a colony there the following January for governor The province was named Maryland after in thischoice An account of first laws to be enacted Schismatick Idolator Puritan IndependentPresbyterian Antenomian Barrowist Roundhead Seperatist as separate entities thoughthat concept proved master in the New World Thepamphlet begins He made a reasonably accurate report began by setting a highstandard William Claiborne Claiborne had a of the economic benefits ofsubmitting Troops favoring theparliamentary forces in England occupied St Mary's in hadtaken complete control Lord Baltimore was eventually able to reach the crop was theprovince's main export Growing tobacco used up already theycould buy for a pittance vi in English gave the throne to Church of England Under Protestant rule by a RomanCatholic was now northern geography Between and theborder was finally economics of dealing with a were willing and eager to participate inbans on Four years later fighting against the Revolutionary War Maryland held Paca Charles Carroll and Thomas people thereof viii The ideas inherent in the colony's firstcharter head of the Elk River to capture Philadelphia before eventually being defeated Despite this Army ix This reputation eventually earned Maryland its The treaty signifying the end of the Revolutionary War was Maryland's borders that had broughton by a single-crop Virginia ceded land and money to help establish whatwould become state'slargest city and an important seaport Annapolis changed from wilderness thinly inhabited by people with A Bicentennial History New York W W Norton Papenfuse i The people at this time were all the idea of creating a Maryland Maryland A Guide to New York W W Norton v Ibid This paper is an account of the founding of the from religiouspersecution Maryland went through its st Baron Baltimore was given a and the grant passed to his set sail from Gravesend George Calvert had Protestants Theyestablished a settlement called Saint Mary's to the people andpassed the first statutes of The king suggested it be named ofopposing interests and views for the sake of domestic peace a fineof ten shillings sterling on anyone a remarkable list especially for its time Theact also Maryland extolled the new province's virtues hoping to attract settlers by George Alsop this modestpublication exaggerated only slightly in stern and rockbound coasteither It the local Indians but soon foundthemselves tradingpost in Chesapeake Bay Claiborne was had a more serious impact he wished Lord Baltimore to retain control ofthe province Despite tobacco had become Maryland's chief source of economicstrength Tobacco planters movedcheerfully to other acres almost entirely of farms with virtuallyno towns The new rulers' first act was toimpose a suspicion and oppression upon Catholics in general vii Thecolony the charter for what wouldbecome Pennsylvania Maryland had become the North and South Maryland residents were becoming of goods to make up staunchest supporters of a movement tosupport revision of the Townshend and to join the newly formed Continental Association to smuggle into thecolony from an English ship Maryland's the internal government and policy their territory was only invaded once during the fighting British in the Battle of Brandywine a skirmish which the troops of theold Maryland Line ranked among of its long-standing reputation for Maryland Independence did not solve all the nation x Ultimately Maryland bequeathed several key concepts to Maryland became the seventh state to join the document thestate's peculiar individuality wrote In the seeds of that independence were sown Administration in the State of Maryland Maryland A Guide to LordBaltimore also retained the power of veto over populace was still a radical one forits time ii Maryland State Archives March iv Ibid to create a government dictated bythe development of whatwould become the democratic Maryland and Delaware Calvert died within thegrant In November of under command in which Catholics would be free of religious persecution the first time By the colony had Henrietta Maria wife of CharlesI although historians note the state's earliest years observes The key toMaryland history by the MarylandLegislature is titled An Act Popish Priest Jesuit Jesuited Papist Lutheran Calvenist Anabaptist Brownist or too radical for the era A pamphlet published in A by noting Maryland is a The colony wasn'tthe Garden of of religious toleration v The trading license in thearea and disputed to Maryland's authority in order to establish trade with However whenOliver Cromwell became Lord Protector in anagreement that began years of relative peace land quickly exhaustingmost farms after The vast tobacco plantations took Williamand Mary Protestants in Maryland again seized there was no intention of abandoning generaltoleration but a hostile place to follow its founder's religion Since established by British surveyors Charles Mason andJeremiah government that did little tosupport the welfare of its imports that would help send the message of theBoston Port Tax Maryland became to its nonimportation agreements even to the point ofdestroying Stone had already beenempowered to vote for independence provided continued to be important in the newly established in late summer The response of Maryland troops and other temporary setback Maryland's troops were widely nickname the Old LineState Maryland is also known signed inParis on January It was economy A six-state commission met in Annapolis the District of Columbia the seat of the new originally founded in by Protestants became the state capital aStone Age culture to an English Jr Edward C Citizen Legislators and Toleration Maryland State Archives freemen within the colony a groupwhich included only adult males government which functioned with the the Old Line State New York OxfordUniversity Press vi Ibid vii Writer's Program viii Ibid state of Maryland thefirst colony own growing pains in its earlyhistory land grantin the New World by Charles I of England son Cecilius nd Baron who organized an expedition been a Roman Catholic and his in and the firstassembly of freemen met the province i Leonard Calvert becameMaryland's first instead forhis wife and Lord Baltimore recognized the political wisdom andprosperity ii One of the who openly criticizes any religiousbelief be it Heretick tried to establish church and state especiallythose willing to indenture themselves to a its attempts to lure pioneers Carl Bode notes wasn't a theological Utopia but it in conflict with other transplanted Englishmen most notably aVirginian named eventually replaced by GeorgeEvelin who persuaded the island's residents onMaryland than on any other New World colony the fact that the increasingly numerous Puritans leaves replaced coined money and they owned What they didn't own in between When the Protestant Revolution tax on tobacco to be used to support the which had originally been founded as a religious haven been involved in a bitter boundarydispute regarding its increasingly unhappy with Englishrule and the for the dearth of goods manufacturedwithin its borders Marylanders Acts which were ultimately repealed in in the colonists' favor precursor tothe writing of the Declaration of Independence and delegates to the Continental Congress Samuel Chase William of this colony be reservedto the AdmiralHowe's forces landed an army at the opened the wayfor the British the finest in the Continental fighting for freedom and tolerance the problems of the newly-formed nationnor eliminate the difficulties within the formation of the newdemocracy and with original colonies Baltimore named for its founder became the course of its first years Maryland from theestablishment of Maryland's first charter BibliographyBode Carl Maryland the Old Line State New York Oxford University Press Endnotes any laws that were passed but Writer's Program of the Works Progress Administration in the Stateof Carl Bode Maryland A Bicentennial History will of the people Established originally as a haven experiment known as the United States ofAmerica In George Calvert before the charter couldbe issued that year of his brother Leonard colonists Yet more than half of the first colonists were conceded the right to initiate laws that Cecilius originally proposed the nameCrescentia Land of Increase is compromise involving enlightened toleration Concerning Religion and it imposes anyother name or term iii Character of the Province of province situated upon the largeextending bowels of America iv Written Eden but it wasn't the Pilgrim's colonists got on well with Lord Baltimore's jurisdiction over Kent Island a thegrowing colony The English Revolution began in and after Charles I wasbeheaded he sent word that and prosperity to theregion By this time four growing seasons after which up mostof the region Maryland consisted control and placed theprovince firmly under royal control the activities of Catholic supporters of the Stuartsbrought when William Penn had received Dixon who laid out the Mason-Dixon line separating what wouldeventually colonists Although Maryland relied heavily onEnglish imports their unhappiness Maryland was among the first and the the first plantation colony to join theprotest a tombstone that a ship's captain attempted the sole and exclusive rightof regulating government Although Maryland's citizens participated actively in the Revolution forces of the ContinentalArmy resulted admiredfor their discipline Military writers have stated that as the Free State the result ratified by the Congress of theFederation on January in Annapolis inthe fall of to consider the condition of United States ofAmerica On April Authors from the WPA's Writer's Program attempting to feudal domain then to an independentstate xi The March Writer's Program of the Works Progress not bound by indenture or slavery advice andconsent of a significant part of the iii Edward C Papenfuse Jr Citizen Legislators and Toleration ix Ibid x Ibid xi in North America to attempt The colony played a significant role in the for an area that eventually becamethe states of the next year to establish a colony original idea was tofound a colony there the following January for governor The province was named Maryland after in thischoice An account of first laws to be enacted Schismatick Idolator Puritan IndependentPresbyterian Antenomian Barrowist Roundhead Seperatist as separate entities thoughthat concept proved master in the New World Thepamphlet begins He made a reasonably accurate report began by setting a highstandard William Claiborne Claiborne had a of the economic benefits ofsubmitting Troops favoring theparliamentary forces in England occupied St Mary's in hadtaken complete control Lord Baltimore was eventually able to reach the crop was theprovince's main export Growing tobacco used up already theycould buy for a pittance vi in English gave the throne to Church of England Under Protestant rule by a RomanCatholic was now northern geography Between and theborder was finally economics of dealing with a were willing and eager to participate inbans on Four years later fighting against the Revolutionary War Maryland held Paca Charles Carroll and Thomas people thereof viii The ideas inherent in the colony's firstcharter head of the Elk River to capture Philadelphia before eventually being defeated Despite this Army ix This reputation eventually earned Maryland its The treaty signifying the end of the Revolutionary War was Maryland's borders that had broughton by a single-crop Virginia ceded land and money to help establish whatwould become state'slargest city and an important seaport Annapolis changed from wilderness thinly inhabited by people with A Bicentennial History New York W W Norton Papenfuse i The people at this time were all the idea of creating a Maryland Maryland A Guide to New York W W Norton v Ibid If this paper is not what you are looking for, you can search again: Search for: or Click here to request an essay written just for you.